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Qu'est-ce (qui) est tympani$85960$ - définition

NERVE CARRYING TASTE SENSATIONS
Chorda tympani nerve; Nervus corda tympani; Tympanic cord; Corda tympani nerve
  • Right chorda tympani nerve, viewed from lateral side

Chorda tympani         
The chorda tympani is a branch of the facial nerve that originates from the taste buds in the front of the tongue, runs through the middle ear, and carries taste messages to the brain. It joins the facial nerve (cranial nerve VII) inside the facial canal, at the level where the facial nerve exits the skull via the stylomastoid foramen, but exits through the petrotympanic fissure and descends in the infratemporal fossa.
Tympanic duct         
ONE OF THE PERILYMPH-FILLED CAVITIES IN THE HUMAN INNER EAR
Scala typmani; Scala tympani; Tympanic ducts
The tympanic duct or scala tympani is one of the perilymph-filled cavities in the inner ear of humans. It is separated from the cochlear duct by the basilar membrane, and it extends from the round window to the helicotrema, where it continues as vestibular duct.
timpani         
  • Balanced action timpani are often used in outdoor performances because of their durability.
  • flat}}, respectively. All pedaling is executed on the middle two drums. Each pedal change is indicated by a colored line: red for the larger and blue for the smaller of the middle drums.
  • On chain timpani, a chain links the tension rods so a master handle can be used to turn them all at once.
  • Although by the early 19th century, timpani were most commonly found in orchestras, ceremonial trumpet and timpani ensembles still existed.
  • A pedal on a ''Dresden'' timpano—the clutch (seen here on the left) must be disengaged to change the pitch of the drum.
  • In the 15th century, timpani were used with [[trumpet]]s as ceremonial instruments in the [[cavalry]].
  • [[John Bonham]] of [[Led Zeppelin]] with a timpano.
  • This 1976 photograph shows marching timpani ''grounded'' with legs extended.
  • A [[naqareh]] from [[Rajasthan]], [[India]]
  • The opening section of Persian Mysticism Around G featured by solo timpani using the glissando effect (recorded 1980 by Colosseum Musikstudios, performed by the Nuremberg Symphony Orchestra conducted by Alexander Rahbari).
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  • A standard set of timpani consists of four drums.
  • The inside, bottom of a Yamaha pedal timpano, showing the mechanical tension-adjusting system
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  • Timpani F major triad
  • 300px
  • chain]] timpani set up in three different combinations.
  • Timpanists use a variety of timpani sticks since each produces a different [[timbre]].
LARGE PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENT WHICH PRODUCES A DEFINITE PITCH
Kettle drum; Timpanist; Tympani; Kettledrum; Kettledrums; Tímpano; Kettle-drum; Pauken; Kettle drums; Kettle Drums; User:TUF-KAT/Vessel drum; Timpany; Timpe; Timpan; Semispherical drum; Timpanies; Timpini; Pedal timpani; Timpani pedal; Timps; Temple drum
['t?mp?ni]
(also tympani)
¦ plural noun kettledrums.
Derivatives
timpanist noun
Origin
C19: from Ital., plural of timpano 'kettledrum', from L. tympanum (see tympanum).

Wikipédia

Chorda tympani

Chorda tympani is a branch of the facial nerve that carries gustatory (taste) sensory innervation from the front of the tongue and parasympathetic (secretomotor) innervation to the submandibular and sublingual salivary glands.

Chorda tympani has a complex course from the brainstem, through the temporal bone and middle ear, into the infratemporal fossa, and ending in the oral cavity.